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Rules checked October 25, 2026 · by Dr. Emily Turinas, PhD

How to start a private practice in Kansas

The steps are the same everywhere. Kansas's rules are what change: your board, your entity, your ads, your paperwork. Here they are for counselors, marriage and family therapists, clinical social workers, and psychologists, each linked to the official source.

Business education, not legal, tax, or clinical advice. Confirm each rule at the linked source before you rely on it.

Show rules for:
Usual entityA PLLC (professional LLC)
Yearly state filing$50
Recording sessionsOne-party consent state; get written consent either way
AI note toolsNo Kansas-specific AI note law found as of October 25, 2026

By license

Starting a private practice in Kansas, by license

Find your license for its Kansas title, board, and what associates should know. The full rules for every license follow below, each linked to the official source.

Counselors · LCPC

Starting a private practice in Kansas as an LCPC

License: Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor (LCPC). Board: Kansas Behavioral Sciences Regulatory Board (BSRB), K.A.R.

  • Title in ads: Use your exact license title, "Licensed Professional Counselor" or "Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor," in your marketing.
  • Continuing education: 30 hours every 2 years, with 3 in ethics and 3 in diagnosis and treatment.
  • Renewal: Renew every 2 years, before your license expires.
Before full licensure: Licensed Professional Counselor (LPC)

Our research didn't find a Kansas board rule on this level's ads or private practice. Whether you may own a practice, bill insurance in your own name, or see private-pay clients outside your supervisor's practice: confirm with your board before you set anything up.

Rules checked October 25, 2026 · Official board site · Ad rules · Consent and records

MFTs · LCMFT

Starting a private practice in Kansas as an LCMFT

License: Licensed Clinical Marriage and Family Therapist (LCMFT). Board: Kansas Behavioral Sciences Regulatory Board (BSRB), K.A.R.

  • Title in ads: Use your exact license title, "Licensed Clinical Marriage and Family Therapist," in your marketing.
  • Continuing education: 40 hours every 2 years, with 3 in ethics and 3 in diagnosis and treatment.
  • Renewal: Renew every 2 years, before your license expires.
Before full licensure: Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist (LMFT)

Our research didn't find a Kansas board rule on this level's ads or private practice. Whether you may own a practice, bill insurance in your own name, or see private-pay clients outside your supervisor's practice: confirm with your board before you set anything up.

Rules checked October 25, 2026 · Official board site · Ad rules · Consent and records

Social workers · LSCSW

Starting a private practice in Kansas as an LSCSW

License: Licensed Specialist Clinical Social Worker (LSCSW). Board: Kansas Behavioral Sciences Regulatory Board (BSRB), K.A.R.

  • Title in ads: Use your board-approved title, "Licensed Specialist Clinical Social Worker," or its approved abbreviation, in your marketing.
  • Continuing education: 40 hours every 2 years, with 3 in ethics and 3 in diagnosis and treatment.
  • Renewal: Renew every 2 years, before your license expires.
Before full licensure: Licensed Master Social Worker (LMSW)

Our research didn't find a Kansas board rule on this level's ads or private practice. Whether you may own a practice, bill insurance in your own name, or see private-pay clients outside your supervisor's practice: confirm with your board before you set anything up.

Rules checked October 25, 2026 · Official board site · Ad rules · Consent and records

Psychologists

Starting a private practice in Kansas as a psychologist

License: Psychologist. Board: Kansas Behavioral Sciences Regulatory Board (BSRB), K.A.R.

  • Title in ads: Call yourself a "Licensed Psychologist" in your marketing.
  • Continuing education: 50 hours every 2 years, with 3 in ethics and 3 in diagnosis and treatment.
  • Renewal: Renew every 2 years, on or before June 30 of the even-numbered year.
If you're not fully licensed yet

Our research didn't find a Kansas board rule on this level's ads or private practice. Whether you may own a practice, bill insurance in your own name, or see private-pay clients outside your supervisor's practice: confirm with your board before you set anything up.

Rules checked October 25, 2026 · Official board site · Ad rules · Consent and records

Licensing

Your licensing board in Kansas

Read your board's rules before you name your practice or write your website.

LicenseBoardContinuing educationRenewal
CounselorsKansas Behavioral Sciences Regulatory Board (BSRB), K.A.R30 hours every 2 years, with 3 in ethics and 3 in diagnosis and treatment.Renew every 2 years, before your license expires.
Marriage and family therapistsKansas Behavioral Sciences Regulatory Board (BSRB), K.A.R40 hours every 2 years, with 3 in ethics and 3 in diagnosis and treatment.Renew every 2 years, before your license expires.
Clinical social workersKansas Behavioral Sciences Regulatory Board (BSRB), K.A.R40 hours every 2 years, with 3 in ethics and 3 in diagnosis and treatment.Renew every 2 years, before your license expires.
PsychologistsKansas Behavioral Sciences Regulatory Board (BSRB), K.A.R50 hours every 2 years, with 3 in ethics and 3 in diagnosis and treatment.Renew every 2 years, on or before June 30 of the even-numbered year.

Advertising

Advertising rules for therapists in Kansas

Every ad counts: your website, directory profiles, business cards, and often your bills.

Counselors

Your title

Use your exact license title, "Licensed Professional Counselor" or "Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor," in your marketing.

  • Only licensed people may call themselves licensed professional counselors.
  • At the start of treatment, tell each client your training, your titles and licenses, and your degree level.

Not yet confirmed: We found no rule that says your license number must appear in ads. Check with the board.

K.S.A. 65-5803, 65-5817

What you can't say

Keep ads honest, and don't guarantee results or claim you're better than other providers.

  • No dishonesty, fraud or misleading statements in advertising or billing.
  • Don't claim superiority you can't prove.
  • Don't promise satisfaction or a cure.

Not yet confirmed: We found no rule on testimonials or on the word "specialist." Ask the board before using either.

K.A.R. 102-3-12a(b)(23), (31), (32)

Marriage and family therapists

Your title

Use your exact license title, "Licensed Clinical Marriage and Family Therapist," in your marketing.

  • Only licensed people may call themselves licensed marriage and family therapists.
  • At the start of treatment, tell each client your training, titles and licenses, and your degree level.

Not yet confirmed: We found no rule that says your license number must appear in ads. Check with the board.

K.S.A. 65-6403, 65-6413

What you can't say

Keep ads honest, and don't guarantee results or claim you're better than other providers.

  • No dishonesty, fraud or misleading statements in advertising or billing.
  • Don't claim superiority you can't prove.
  • Don't promise satisfaction or a cure.

Not yet confirmed: We found no rule on testimonials or on the word "specialist." Ask the board before using either.

K.A.R. 102-5-12(23), (31), (32)

Clinical social workers

Your title

Use your board-approved title, "Licensed Specialist Clinical Social Worker," or its approved abbreviation, in your marketing.

  • Nobody else may use the title or abbreviation.
  • At the start of treatment, tell each client your training, titles and licenses, and your degree level.

Not yet confirmed: We found no rule that says your license number must appear in ads. Check with the board.

K.S.A. 65-6307, 65-6320

What you can't say

Keep ads honest, and don't guarantee results or claim you're better than other providers.

  • No dishonesty, fraud or misleading statements in advertising or billing.
  • Don't claim superiority you can't prove.
  • Don't promise satisfaction or a cure.

Not yet confirmed: We found no rule on testimonials or on the word "specialist." Ask the board before using either.

K.A.R. 102-2-7(w), (ee), (ff)

Psychologists

Your title

Call yourself a "Licensed Psychologist" in your marketing.

  • Only licensed people may represent themselves as psychologists in Kansas.
  • At the start of treatment, tell each client your training, titles and licenses, and your degree level.

Not yet confirmed: We found no rule that says your license number must appear in ads. Check with the board.

K.S.A. 74-5340, 74-5350

What you can't say

Keep ads honest, and don't guarantee results or claim you're better than other providers.

  • No knowingly fraudulent or misleading advertising.
  • Don't claim superiority you can't prove.
  • Don't promise satisfaction or a cure.
  • Don't misrepresent your fees.

Not yet confirmed: We found no rule on testimonials or on the word "specialist." Ask the board before using either.

K.A.R. 102-1-10a(h), (i)

Your business

Forming your practice in Kansas

Most therapists form a PLLC (professional LLC). Check what your licensing board allows.

Then get your free EIN, open a business bank account, and get your free NPI. More in do therapists need a PLLC or LLC?

WhatKansas
Usual entityPLLC (professional LLC)
Yearly state filing$50
When it's dueApril 15 each year
Where to filesos.ks.gov/businesses/businesses.html

Paperwork

Informed consent and records in Kansas

What your intake paperwork must cover, and how long to keep records. For the full form, see informed consent for therapy and the Good Faith Estimate guide.

Counselors

Informed consent

Explain your services, fees and the limits of confidentiality at the start, and get written consent for recording, observers and releases.

  • Cover rights and duties, what clients can expect, fees, billing and schedule.
  • Tell clients about known risks if the treatment is experimental.
  • Share your training, titles and degree. If you aren't an MD, say you can't prescribe and suggest a physician check for medical causes.
  • Write the disclosures in the client's record.

K.A.R. 102-3-12a(b)(13)-(20), K.S.A. 65-5817

Records

Keep records at least 5 years after your last contact with a client.

  • Include identification, reason for services, condition, treatment, progress, dates and how the relationship ended.
  • Write so another practitioner can read it.
  • Other laws (insurers, HIPAA) may require longer.

Not yet confirmed: We found no separate rule for minors' records. Ask the board if you see children.

K.A.R. 102-3-12a(b)(35), (43)

Complaints

Your board doesn't require a complaint notice that we could find.

Not yet confirmed: No Kansas rule we found tells you to give clients the board's complaint information. Listing the BSRB in your consent form is a good habit. Check with the board.

Marriage and family therapists

Informed consent

Explain your services, fees and the limits of confidentiality at the start, and get written consent for recording, observers and releases.

  • Cover rights and duties, what clients can expect, fees, billing and schedule.
  • Tell clients about known risks of the proposed treatment.
  • Share your training, titles and degree. If you aren't an MD, say you can't prescribe and suggest a physician check for medical causes.
  • Write the disclosures in the client's record.

Not yet confirmed: For couples and families, the rules we found don't say how to handle each person's consent. Ask the board.

K.A.R. 102-5-12, K.S.A. 65-6413

Records

Keep records at least 6 years after your last contact with a client.

  • For a minor: until 2 years past the age of majority or 6 years after the last contact, whichever is later.
  • Records must include identification, dates, services, assessment, plan and session notes.
  • Other laws (insurers, HIPAA) may require longer.

K.A.R. 102-5-16(c)

Complaints

Your board doesn't require a complaint notice that we could find.

Not yet confirmed: No Kansas rule we found tells you to give clients the board's complaint information. Listing the BSRB in your consent form is a good habit. Check with the board.

Clinical social workers

Informed consent

Explain your services, fees and the limits of confidentiality at the start, and get written consent for recording, observers and releases.

  • Cover rights and duties, what clients can expect, fees, billing and schedule.
  • Tell clients about known risks of the proposed treatment.
  • Share your training, titles and degree. If you aren't an MD, say you can't prescribe and suggest a physician check for medical causes.
  • Write the disclosures in the client's record.

K.A.R. 102-2-7(m)-(t), K.S.A. 65-6320

Records

Keep records at least 2 years after your last contact with a client.

  • This is the shortest period of the four Kansas licenses.
  • Other laws (insurers, HIPAA) may require longer.

Not yet confirmed: We found no separate rule for minors. Many practitioners keep records longer. Check with the board.

K.A.R. 102-2-7(qq)

Complaints

Your board doesn't require a complaint notice that we could find.

Not yet confirmed: No Kansas rule we found tells you to give clients the board's complaint information. Listing the BSRB in your consent form is a good habit. Check with the board.

Psychologists

Informed consent

Get and document informed consent before starting services, unless it's an emergency.

  • Cover known risks, what clients can expect in services, fees, billing and collection.
  • Say so when a treatment is experimental.
  • Explain the limits of confidentiality.
  • Share your training, titles and degree. If you aren't an MD, say you can't prescribe.

K.A.R. 102-1-10a(e), (g), K.S.A. 74-5350

Records

Keep records at least 5 years after your last contact with a client.

  • For a minor: until 2 years past the age of majority or 5 years after the last contact, whichever is later.
  • Records must include identification, dates, services, assessment, plan and session notes.
  • Other laws (insurers, HIPAA) may require longer.

K.A.R. 102-1-20(c)

Complaints

Your board doesn't require a complaint notice that we could find.

Not yet confirmed: No Kansas rule we found tells you to give clients the board's complaint information. Listing the BSRB in your consent form is a good habit. Check with the board.

Practice

Telehealth, recording, AI notes, and reporting in Kansas

Telehealth consent

No extra Kansas items beyond a standard telehealth consent were found. Keep the basics: the client's location each session, an emergency contact, and what happens if the connection drops.

Recording

Kansas is a one-party consent state under its general recording law (K.S.A. 21-6101). Whatever the law, get written consent before recording a session or using an AI tool that listens to one.

AI note tools

No state law or board rule specific to AI note tools confirmed as of Oct 2026. Federal HIPAA, state confidentiality law, and board ethics rules still apply.

More in AI scribe consent for therapists.

Your consent should
  • Name the AI tool and what it does (drafts notes from a recording, transcript, or the therapist's summary)
  • Say whether the session is recorded or transcribed, and how long any audio, transcript, and AI data is kept before deletion
  • Client may say no or withdraw at any time without losing care
  • the therapist reviews and signs every note

Reporting abuse

Report suspected child abuse or neglect promptly, yourself. Someone else reporting is not a defense.

  • Call DCF at 1-800-922-5330 (open 24 hours), or use the online mandated reporter portal. If DCF is closed, report to law enforcement.
  • You can report by phone. Send a written report if DCF asks for one.
  • If a child is in immediate danger, call 911.
  • Failing to report is a class B misdemeanor. Good-faith reports are protected from civil liability.

K.S.A. 38-2223

The order

The order to do it in

The same steps as anywhere, with Kansas's rules above plugged in. The full walk-through, with costs and a timeline, is in how to start a private practice.

Your Kansas checklist, done for youThe free checklist fits every step to your license and Kansas: your board's rules, your entity steps with filing links, and starter intake forms filled in with Kansas's requirements.
Get your Kansas checklist →

Frequently asked questions

Do I need a PLLC to start a private practice in Kansas?

Not always, but most Kansas therapists who form an entity use a PLLC (professional LLC). Most therapists form a PLLC (professional LLC). A sole proprietorship needs no state filing, but it doesn't separate your business from your personal assets. Check what your licensing board allows before you file.

How many CE hours do therapists need in Kansas?

Counselors: 30 hours every 2 years, with 3 in ethics and 3 in diagnosis and treatment. Marriage and family therapists: 40 hours every 2 years, with 3 in ethics and 3 in diagnosis and treatment. Clinical social workers: 40 hours every 2 years, with 3 in ethics and 3 in diagnosis and treatment. Psychologists: 50 hours every 2 years, with 3 in ethics and 3 in diagnosis and treatment.

How long do I have to keep therapy records in Kansas?

Counselors: Keep records at least 5 years after your last contact with a client. Marriage and family therapists: Keep records at least 6 years after your last contact with a client. Clinical social workers: Keep records at least 2 years after your last contact with a client. Psychologists: Keep records at least 5 years after your last contact with a client.

Is Kansas a one-party or all-party consent state for recording sessions?

Kansas is a one-party consent state under its general recording law (K.S.A. 21-6101). Even so, ethics rules and HIPAA mean you should get your client's written consent before recording any session or using an AI note tool that records.

Can an LCPC open a private practice in Kansas?

The Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor (LCPC) is Kansas's full license for counselors, issued by the Kansas Behavioral Sciences Regulatory Board (BSRB), K.A.R. The level before it is Licensed Professional Counselor (LPC). On your website and ads: use your exact license title, "Licensed Professional Counselor" or "Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor," in your marketing. Then set up your business (in Kansas, usually a PLLC, professional LLC) and confirm with the board that nothing else applies to your setup, such as a separate private-practice approval.

Can an LSCSW open a private practice in Kansas?

The Licensed Specialist Clinical Social Worker (LSCSW) is Kansas's full license for clinical social workers, issued by the Kansas Behavioral Sciences Regulatory Board (BSRB), K.A.R. The level before it is Licensed Master Social Worker (LMSW). On your website and ads: use your board-approved title, "Licensed Specialist Clinical Social Worker," or its approved abbreviation, in your marketing. Then set up your business (in Kansas, usually a PLLC, professional LLC) and confirm with the board that nothing else applies to your setup, such as a separate private-practice approval.

What title do LCMFTs use on their website in Kansas?

Use your exact license title, "Licensed Clinical Marriage and Family Therapist," in your marketing. Only licensed people may call themselves licensed marriage and family therapists. At the start of treatment, tell each client your training, titles and licenses, and your degree level. Source: K.S.A. 65-6403, 65-6413.

Can associates see private-pay clients in Kansas?

Kansas's associate and pre-licensed levels include Licensed Professional Counselor (LPC), Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist (LMFT), and Licensed Master Social Worker (LMSW). Our research did not confirm whether Kansas lets associates own a practice, bill in their own name, or see private-pay clients outside a supervisor's practice, so confirm with your board and your supervisor before you set one up.

Which board licenses psychologists in Kansas?

The Kansas Behavioral Sciences Regulatory Board (BSRB), K.A.R. Continuing education: 50 hours every 2 years, with 3 in ethics and 3 in diagnosis and treatment. Renewal: renew every 2 years, on or before June 30 of the even-numbered year. Confirm current requirements on the board's site.

Sources

Board rules checked October 25, 2026 from official board, statute, and state filing sites. If something has changed, email [email protected] and we'll update it.

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